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Vol. 54. Issue 3.
Pages 215-220 (July - September 2020)
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Vol. 54. Issue 3.
Pages 215-220 (July - September 2020)
CASO CLÍNICO
Quiste de Tarlov e incontinencia fecal: caso clínico y revisión de la literatura
Tarlov cyst and faecal incontinence: A case report and literature review
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M.E. Fernández-Cuadrosa,
Corresponding author
marcosefc@hotmail.com

Autor para correspondencia.
, L.M. Martín-Martínb, M.J. Albaladejo-Florína, S. Álava-Rabasaa, O.S. Pérez-Moroa
a Servicio de Rehabilitación y Medicina Física, Hospital Universitario Santa Cristina, Madrid, España
b Servicio de Neurofisiología, Hospital Universitario Santa Cristina, Madrid, España
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Resumen

Los quistes de Tarlov o quistes perineurales son lesiones de las raíces nerviosas localizadas fundamentalmente en el sacro. Su etiología es incierta. Generalmente constituyen hallazgos incidentales y, por lo general, son asintomáticos. Los quistes sintomáticos son infrecuentes; los síntomas habituales suelen ser el dolor, la radiculopatía y, más raramente, las disfunciones vesicales, intestinales y sexuales. Presentamos el caso clínico de una mujer de 70 años con un quiste de Tarlov que le producía incontinencia fecal y realizamos una revisión sobre la etiología, fisiopatología y el manejo en este caso en particular.

Palabras clave:
Quiste perineural
Quiste de Tarlov
Incontinencia fecal
Soiling fecal
Abstract

Tarlov, or perineural cysts, are lesions of the nerve root usually located at the sacral level of the spine. Their cause is unclear. These cysts are generally identified as an incidental finding and are usually asymptomatic. Symptomatic cysts are infrequent, with symptoms usually consisting of pain, radiculopathy and, less frequently, bladder, bowel and sexual dysfunction. We report the case of a 70-year-old woman with Tarlov cyst, provoking faecal incontinence, and review the aetiology, pathophysiology and management of this particular case.

Keywords:
Perineural cyst
Tarlov cyst
Faecal incontinence
Faecal soiling

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