Información del artículo
Resumen
La artritis psoriática es una enfermedad de relativamente reciente descripción en el campo de la reumatología, pues previamente se consideraba que este tipo de pacientes cursaban con dos entidades nosológicas distintas que convergían en el tiempo: psoriasis y artritis reumatoide. Han sido múltiples los intentos por clasificar adecuadamente a estos pacientes y esto ha llevado a la aparición de 7 criterios de clasificación en los últimos 36 años. En el presente artículo haremos un recuento de las principales características clínicas, de laboratorio e imagenológicas de la artritis psoriática. Además, cada uno de los criterios de clasificación se describirá en orden cronológico de aparición.
Palabras clave:
psoriasis
artritis psoriática
artritis
dactilitis.
Summary
Psoriatic arthritis is a relatively recent description disease in the rheumatology field. Previously physicians considered that the patient with psoriasis and any type of arthropathy had two diseases that coincided at the time: psoriasis and rheumatoid arthritis. There have been many attempts to classify these patients adequately. In the last 36 years seven criteria for the classification of this entity have appeared. In this article we made a summary of the clinical characteristics, laboratories and imaging in psoriatic arthritis. Furthermore, we intend to describe the classification criteria in chronological order.
Key words:
psoriasis
psoriatic arthritis
arthritis
dactyilitis.
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