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Inicio Radiología ¿Está justificado el cribado mamográfico?*
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Vol. 44. Issue 2.
Pages 61-64 (January 2002)
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Vol. 44. Issue 2.
Pages 61-64 (January 2002)
¿Está justificado el cribado mamográfico?*
Is mammographic screening justified?
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3883
Damián Guiradoa,, Manuel Vilchesa
a Servicio de Radiofísica Hospital Clínico San Cecilio Granada.
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En este trabajo se tratan algunas cuestiones que, de acuerdo con laComisión Internacional de Protección Radiológica (ICRP), deben tener-se en cuenta para justificar un programa de cribado mamográfico. El éxi-to aparente de esta práctica (la relación cáncer inducido/cáncer detectadoes de 1 a 50) precisa un análisis detallado. Está clara la necesidad de lapuesta en marcha de un programa de garantía de calidad, en la que elcontrol de calidad del equipamiento es sólo una parte, debido a las altasdosis recibidas por algunas de las mujeres incluidas en los programas.

Palabras clave:
Cribado
mamográfico
Justificación
Protecciónradiológica
Riesgo

The present report focuses on certain issues that, in agreement withthe ICRP, should be taken into account in justifying a mammographicscreening program. The apparent success of this practice (the ratio ofcancer induction to cancer detection is 1 to 50) requires a detailedanalysis. The high doses received by some of the women included inthe screening make it necessary to establish a quality control programin which the quality control of the equipment is merely part of the process.

Key words:
Mammographic
screening
Justification
Radiological
protection
Risk

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