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Inicio Acta Otorrinolaringológica Española Traqueotomía percutánea por dilatación: nuestra experiencia
Journal Information
Vol. 55. Issue 7.
Pages 334-337 (September 2004)
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Vol. 55. Issue 7.
Pages 334-337 (September 2004)
Traqueotomía percutánea por dilatación: nuestra experiencia
Percutanous dilation tracheotomy: our experience
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2401
I. Domènecha
Corresponding author
35019idj@comb.es

Ivan Domenech Juan. C/ Iberia nº 11, 3ª2ª. 08014 Barcelona
, T. Mateu, E. Cisa, A. Juan, E. Gil, M. Palau, M. Dicenta
Servicio de otorrinolaringología del hospital de universitario de bellvitge. barcelona
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Resumen

La traqueotomía percutánea por dilatación (TPD) viene siendo una popular alternativa a la traqueotomía quirúrgica. En nuestro hospital ha sido integrada recientemente en la Unidad de Cuidados Intesivos

Objetivo

El objetivo de nuestro estudio es el de analizar las complicaciones de la TPD

Material y métodos

Realizamos un estudio prospectivo de 60 TPD, realizadas en diferentes unidades de cuidados intensivos, entre septiembre de 2002 y julio de 2003

Resultados

El tiempo intraoperatorio para la TPD fue de unos 8 minutos. Hubo 7 casos de hemorragia intraoperatoria, 6 leves y uno moderado, 4 casos de hemorragia postoperatoria y un caso de enfisema subcutáneo

Conclusiones

La TPD es una buena alternativa a la traqueotomía quirúrgica que debería añadir el otorrinolaringólogo a su repertorio quirúrgico de vía aérea

Palabras clave:
Traqueotomía percutánea por dilatación
TPD
Abstract

Percutaneous dilation Tracheotomy (PDT) is becoming a popular alternative to surgical tracheotomy. In our hospital, we recently adopted the use of the PDT in intensive care unit patients

Objetive

The objetive of this investigation is to characterize and quantify the rate of complications for PDT

Materials and methods

A prospective study of 60 PDT performed at different intesive care units, betweem september 2002 to july 2003

Results

The intraoperative time for PDT was 8 minutes. Complications included 6 cases of mild intraoperative hemorrhage, 1 case of moderate intraoperative hemorrhage, 4 cases of mild postoperative hemorrhage and 1 case of subcutaneous emphysema

Conclusions

PDT is a good alternative to surgical tracheotomy and should be added to the otolaryngologists armamentarium of surgical airway procedures

Key words:
Percutaneous dilation tracheostomy
PDT

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