Buscar en
Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiología Clínica
Toda la web
Inicio Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiología Clínica Características farmacocinéticas diferenciales de micafungina. Experiencia en ...
Información de la revista
Vol. 29. Núm. S2.
Micafungina: nuevos retos y nuevas posibilidades en el tratamiento de la infección fúngica invasora
Páginas 10-14 (Marzo 2011)
Compartir
Compartir
Descargar PDF
Más opciones de artículo
Vol. 29. Núm. S2.
Micafungina: nuevos retos y nuevas posibilidades en el tratamiento de la infección fúngica invasora
Páginas 10-14 (Marzo 2011)
Acceso a texto completo
Características farmacocinéticas diferenciales de micafungina. Experiencia en poblaciones especiales
Differential pharmacokinetic characteristics of micafungin. Experience in special populations
Visitas
3915
Santiago Grau Cerrato
Autor para correspondencia
sgrau@hospitaldelmar.cat

Autor para correspondencia.
, Sonia Luque Pardos, Olivia Ferrández Quirante
Servicio de Farmacia, Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, España
Este artículo ha recibido
Información del artículo
Resumen
Bibliografía
Descargar PDF
Estadísticas
Resumen

En la actualidad se dispone de 3 equinocandinas para el tratamiento de infecciones fúngicas. Micafungina ha representado la última incorporación a este grupo de antifúngicos. A pesar de presentar un mecanismo de acción similar, esta molécula tiene algunas características farmacocinéticas distintas a las del resto del grupo. Hoy en día se dispone de amplia información acerca del comportamiento farmacocinético de micafungina procedente, fundamentalmente, de los pacientes incluidos en los ensayos clínicos. Sin embargo, el conocimiento de la farmacocinética de esta equinocandina en poblaciones especiales es mucho más limitado. El objetivo de la presente revisión es analizar la información disponible sobre la farmacocinética de micafungina en pediatría, pacientes ancianos, insuficiencia renal, insuficiencia hepática y en pacientes trasplantados.

Palabras clave:
Micafungina
Farmacocinética
Pediatría
Ancianos
Insuficiencia renal
Insuficiencia hepática
Trasplante
Keywords:
Micafungin
Pharmacokinetics
Pediatrics
The elderly
Renal insufficiency
Liver failure
Transplantation
Abstract

Currently, three echinocandins are available for the treatment of fungal infections. Micafungin is the latest drug to be incorporated into this group of antifungal agents. Although the mechanism of action of micafungin is similar to that of other echinocandins, this molecule has certain pharmacokinetic characteristics that distinguish it from other drugs in this group. Nowadays, there is wide information on the pharmacokinetic behavior of micafungin, mainly from patients included in clinical trials. However, there is far less knowledge of the pharmacokinetics of this echinocandin in special populations. The aim of the current review was to analyze the available information on the pharmacokinetics of micafungin in pediatric patients, the elderly, patients with renal insufficiency or liver failure, and transplant recipient.

El Texto completo está disponible en PDF
Bibliografía
[1.]
I. Poggesi, M. Strolin Benedetti, R. Whomsley, S. Le Lamer, M. Molimard, J.B. Watelet.
Pharmacokinetics in special populations.
Drug Metabolism Reviews, 41 (2009), pp. 422-454
[2.]
W.A. Craig.
Pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic parameters: rationale for antibacterial dosing of mice and men.
Clin Infect Dis, 26 (1998), pp. 1-10
[3.]
H.L. VandenBussche, D.A. Van Loo.
A clinical review of echinocandins in pediatric patients.
Ann Pharmacother, 44 (2010), pp. 166-177
[4.]
N. Seibel, C. Schwartz, A. Arrieta, P. Flynn, A. Shad, E. Albano, et al.
Safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of micafungin (FK463) in febril neutropenic pediatric patients.
Antimicrobial Agents Chemother, 49 (2005), pp. 3317-3324
[5.]
N. Ashouri, J. Singh, A. Arrieta.
Micafungin in pediatrics: when one sizes does not fit all.
Expert Opin Drug Metabol Toxicol, 4 (2008), pp. 463-469
[6.]
W.W. Hope, N.L. Seibel, C.L. Schwartz, A. Arrieta, P. Flynn, A. Shad, et al.
Population pharmacokinetics of micafungin in pediatric patients and implications for antifungal dosing.
Antimicrob Agents Chemother, 51 (2007), pp. 3714-3719
[7.]
G.P. Heresi, D.R. Gerstmann, M.D. Reed, J.N. Van den Anker, J.L. Blumer, L. Kovanda, et al.
The pharmacokinetics and safety of micafungin, a novel echinocandin, in premature infants.
Pediatr Infect Dis. J, 25 (2006), pp. 1110-1115
[8.]
D.K. Benjamin Jr., P.B. Smith, A. Arrieta, L. Castro, P.J. Sánchez, D. Kaufman, et al.
Safety and pharmacokinetics of repeat-dose micafungin in young infants.
Clin Pharmacol Ther, 87 (2010), pp. 93-99
[9.]
P.B. Smith, T.J. Walsh, W. Hope, A. Arrieta, A. Takada, L.L. Kovanda, et al.
Pharmacokinetics of an elevated dosage of micafungin in premature neonates.
Pediatr Infect Dis J, 28 (2009), pp. 412-415
[10.]
W.W. Hope, P.B. Smith, A. Arrieta, D.N. Buell, M. Roy, A. Kaibara, et al.
Population pharmacokinetics of micafungin in neonates and young infants.
Antimicrob Agents Chemother, 54 (2010), pp. 2633-2637
[11.]
N.P. Wiederhold, J.S. Lewis II.
The echinocandin micafungin: a review of the pharmacology, spectrum of activity, clinical efficacy and safety.
Expert Opin Pharmacother, 8 (2007), pp. 1155-1166
[12.]
M. Catalán-González, J.C. Montejo-González.
Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of micafungin in adults, children and neonate.
Rev Iberoam Micol, 26 (2009), pp. 23-34
[13.]
T. Mukai, T. Ohkuma, K. Nakahara, T. Takaya, T. Uematsu, J. Azuma.
Pharmacokinetics of FK463, a novel echinocandin analogue, in elderly and non-elderly subjects.
41st Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy,
[14.]
C. Wagner, W. Graninger, Joukhadar C. Presterl.
The echinocandins: comparison of their pharmacokinetics, pharmadodynamics and clinical applications.
Pharmacology, 78 (2006), pp. 161-177
[15.]
J.M. Joseph, R. Jain, L.H. Danziger.
Micafungin: a new echinocandin antifungal.
Pharmacotherapy, 27 (2007), pp. 53-67
[16.]
M.F. Hebert, H.E. Smith, T.C. Marbury, S.K. Swan, W.B. Smith, R.W. Townsend, et al.
Pharmacokinetics of micafungin in healthy volunteers, volunteers with moderate liver disease, and volunteers with renal dysfunction.
J Clin Pharmacol, 45 (2005), pp. 1145-1152
[17.]
T. Yokote, T. Akioka, S. Oka, T. Fujisaka, T. Yamano, S. Hara, et al.
Successful treatment with micafungin of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis in acute mieloide leucemia, with renal failure due to amphotericin B therapy.
Ann Hematol, 83 (2004), pp. 64-66
[18.]
K. Hirata, T. Aoyama, Y. Matsumoto, F. Ogawa, H. Yamazaki, Kikuti, et al.
Pharmacokinetics of antifungal agent micafungin in critically ill patients receving continuous hemodiálisis filtration.
Yakugaku Zasshi, 127 (2007), pp. 897-901
[19.]
H. Konishi, M. Sudo, M. Sumi, H. Morii, T. Minouchi, T. Aimoto, et al.
Pharmacokinetic behavior of micafungin in rats with cabon tetrachloride-induced acute hapatic failure.
Biol Pharm Bull, 28 (2005), pp. 556-559
[20.]
H. Konishi, K. Fukushima, M. Sudo, M. Sumi, T. Minouchi, I. Iga, et al.
Reduced elimitation clearance of micafungin in rats with cholestatic hyperbilirubinemia.
Fundam Clin Pharmacol, 24 (2009), pp. 457-462
[21.]
J. Hiemenz, P. Cagnoni, D. Simpson, S. Devine, N. Chao, J. Keirns, et al.
Pharmacokinetic and maximum tolerated dose study of micafungin in combination with fluconazole versus fluconazole alone for prophylaxis of fungal infections in adult patients undergoing a bone marrow or peripheral stem cell transplant.
Antimicrob Agents Chemother, 49 (2005), pp. 1331-1336
[22.]
Y. Muraki, T. Iwamoto, Y. Kagawa, H. Sakurai, M. Usui, S. Isaji, et al.
The impact of total bilirubin on plasma micafungin levels in living-donor transplantation recipients with severe liver dysfunction.
Biol Pharm Bull, 32 (2009), pp. 750-754
[23.]
N. Mouchizuki, K. Matsumoto, K. Ohno, T. Shimamura, H. Furukawa, S. Todo, et al.
Effects of hepatic CYP3A4 activity on disposition of micafungin in liver transplant recipients with markedly small-for-size grafts.
Transplant Proc, 38 (2006), pp. 3649-3650
[24.]
S. Kishino, K. Ohno, T. Shimanura, H. Furukawa, S. Todo.
Optimal prophylactic dosage and disposition of micafungin in living donor liver recipients.
Clin Transplant, 18 (2004), pp. 676-680
[25.]
J. Fortún-Abete.
Micafungin for therapy of invasive candidiasis in solid transplant recipients.
Rev Iberoam Micol, 26 (2009), pp. 65-68
[26.]
T.J. Walsh, S. Goutelle, R.W. Jelliffe, J.A. Golden, E.A. Little, C. De Voe, et al.
Intrapulmonary pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of micafungin in adult transplant patients.
Antimicrob Agents Chemother, 54 (2010), pp. 3451-3459
Copyright © 2011. Elsevier España S.L.. Todos los derechos reservados
Opciones de artículo
Herramientas
es en pt

¿Es usted profesional sanitario apto para prescribir o dispensar medicamentos?

Are you a health professional able to prescribe or dispense drugs?

Você é um profissional de saúde habilitado a prescrever ou dispensar medicamentos

Quizás le interese:
10.1016/j.eimc.2024.01.009
No mostrar más