Buscar en
Atención Primaria
Toda la web
Inicio Atención Primaria El paciente con lesión medular en el medio extrahospitalario
Información de la revista
Vol. 27. Núm. 2.
Páginas 127-136 (Enero 2001)
Compartir
Compartir
Descargar PDF
Más opciones de artículo
Vol. 27. Núm. 2.
Páginas 127-136 (Enero 2001)
Acceso a texto completo
El paciente con lesión medular en el medio extrahospitalario
Visitas
10284
F.J. Romero Ganuza, J. Mazaira Álvarez
Servicio Medicina Interna. Hospital Nacional de Parapléjicos. Toledo.
Este artículo ha recibido
Información del artículo
El Texto completo está disponible en PDF
Bibliografía
[1.]
L. Guttmann.
Historical background and conclusions.
Spinal cord injuries. Comprehensive management and research (2.a ed.), pp. 1-48
[2.]
H.L. Frankel, J.r. Coll, S.W. Charlifue, G.G. Whiteneck, B.P. Gardner, M.A. Jamous, et al.
Long-term survival in spinal cord injury: a fifty year investigation.
Spinal Cord, 36 (1998), pp. 266-274
[3.]
S. Espinosa Ramírez.
Trauma espinomedular. Manejo prehospitalario.
Rehabilitación (Madr), 32 (1998), pp. 373-376
[4.]
J. Gilbert.
Critical care management of the patient with acute spinal cord injury.
Crit Care Clin, 3 (1987), pp. 549-568
[5.]
M.S. Albin, T.J. Gilbert.
Acute spinal cord trauma.
Textbook of critical care (2.a ed.), pp. 1277-1284
[6.]
D. Yu.
A crash course in spinal cord injury. Medical care issues for primary care physicians.
Postgr Med, 104 (1988), pp. 109-122
[7.]
J.F. Ditunno, C.S. Formal.
Chronic spinal cord injury.
N Engl J Med, 330 (1994), pp. 550-556
[8.]
J. Mazaira, F. La Banda, J. Romero, M.E. García, C. Gambarrutta, A. Sánchez, et al.
Epidemiología de la lesión medular y otros aspectos.
Rehabilitación (Madr), 32 (1998), pp. 365-372
[9.]
D.D. Oakes, C.B. Wilmot, K.M. Hall, J.P. Sherck.
Benefits of early admission to a comprehensive trauma center for patients with spinal cord injury.
Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 71 (1990), pp. 637-643
[10.]
J. Romero, F. La Banda, C. Gambarrutta, M.E. García, J. Mazaira.
Tratamiento inicial del daño medular.
Rehabilitación (Madr), 32 (1998), pp. 377-386
[11.]
M. Biering-Sorensen, F. Biering-Sorensen.
Tracheostomy in spinal cord injured: frequency and follow up.
Paraplegia, 30 (1992), pp. 656-660
[12.]
L. Levi, A. Wolf, H. Belzberg.
Hemodynamic parameters in patients with acute cervical cord trauma: description, intervention, and prediction of outcome.
Neurosurgery, 33 (1993), pp. 1007-1016
[13.]
A. Swain, J. Dove, H. Baker.
Trauma of the spine and spinal cord injury.
BMJ, 301 (1990), pp. 34-38
[14.]
G.P. Rodríguez, S.L. Garber.
Prospective study of pressure ulcer risk in spinal cord injury patientes.
Paraplegia, 32 (1994), pp. 150-158
[15.]
W.Y. Lu, D.H. Rhoney, W.B. Boling, J.D. Johnson, T.C. Smith.
A review of stress ulcer prophylaxis in the neurosurgical intensive care unit.
Neurosurgery, 41 (1997), pp. 416-426
[16.]
D. Green, D. Chen, J.S. Chmiuel, N.K. Olsen, M. Berkowitz, A. Novick, et al.
Prevention of thromboembolism in spinal cord injury: role of low molecular weight heparin.
Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 75 (1994), pp. 290-292
[17.]
G.M. Yarkony, D. Chen.
Rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injuries.
Physical medicine and rehabilitation, pp. 1149-1179
[18.]
D.J. Rodríguez, E.C. Benzel, F.W. Clevenger.
The metabolic response to spinal cord injury.
Spinal Cord, 35 (1997), pp. 599-604
[19.]
S.C. Colachis, S.M. Otis.
Occurrence of fever associated with thermoregulatory dysfunction after acute spinal cord injury.
Am J Phys Rehabil, 74 (1995), pp. 114-119
[20.]
M.B. Bracken, M.J. Shepard, W.F. Collins, T. Holdford, W. Young, D.S. Baskin, et al.
A randomized controlled trial of methylprednisolone or naloxone in the treatment of acute spinal cord injury.
N Engl J Med, 322 (1990), pp. 1405-1411
[21.]
M.E. Petitjean, V. Pointillart, F. Dixmerias, L. Wiart, F. Sztark, P. Lassié, et al.
Traitement médicamenteux de la lésion médullaire traumatique au stade aigu.
Ann Fr Anesth Reanim, 17 (1998), pp. 114-122
[22.]
R.L. Waters, R.H. Adkins, J.S. Yakura, I. Sie.
Effect of surgery on motor recovery following traumatic spinal cord injury.
Spinal Cord, 34 (1996), pp. 188-192
[23.]
J.W. Fawcett.
Spinal cord repair: from experimental models to human application.
Spinal Cord, 36 (1998), pp. 811-817
[24.]
D.M. Dawson, F. Potts.
Acute nontraumatic myelophaties.
Neurol Clin, 9 (1991), pp. 585-603
[25.]
F.J. Schneider.
Traumatic spinal cord injury.
Neurological rehabilitation (2.a ed.), pp. 423-483
[26.]
American Spinal Injury Association/International Medical Society of Paraplegia.
International standards for neurological and functional classification of spinal cord injury.
[27.]
R.L. Waters, R.H. Adkins, J.S. Yakura, I. Sie.
Motor and sensory recovery following complete tetraplegia.
Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 74 (1993), pp. 242-247
[28.]
B.P. Gardner, F. Theocleous, K.R. Krishnan.
Outcome following acute spinal cord injury: a review of 198 patients.
Paraplegia, 26 (1988), pp. 94-98
[29.]
R.R. Menter.
Rehabilitación de las lesiones crónicas de la médula espinal.
pp. 341-347
[30.]
C. Lundqvist, A. Siösteen, C. Blomstrand, B. Lind, M. Sullivan.
Spinal cord injuries. Clinical, functional, and emotional status.
[31.]
R. Levi, C. Hultling, M.S. Nash, A. Seiger.
The Stockholm spinal cord injury study: 1. Medical problems in a regional SCI population.
Paraplegia, 33 (1995), pp. 308-315
[32.]
R.H. Wittenberg, U. Peschke, U. Bötel.
Heterotopic ossification after spinal cord injury. Epidemiology and risk factors.
J Bone Joint Surg (Br), 74-B (1992), pp. 215-218
[33.]
T.M. Freebourn, D.B. Barber, A.C. Able.
The treatment of immature heterotopic ossification in spinal cord injury with combination surgery, radiation therapy and NSAID.
Spinal cord, 37 (1999), pp. 50-53
[34.]
K. Banovac, F. González.
Evaluation and management of heterotopic ossification in patients with spinal cord injury.
Spinal Cord, 35 (1997), pp. 158-172
[35.]
F.M. Maynard, R.S. Karunas, W.P. Waring.
Epidemiology of spasticity following traumatic spinal cord injury.
Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 71 (1990), pp. 566-569
[36.]
M.O. Arroyo, T. Arzoz, J. Cabrera, F. Calderón, F. Sebastián, E. Martín-Serrano.
Espasticidad.
Rehabilitación (Madr), 32 (1998), pp. 419-429
[37.]
R.T. Katz.
Management of spasticity.
Am J Phys Med Rehabil, 67 (1988), pp. 108-116
[38.]
R.L. Johnson, K.A. Gerhart, J. McCray, J.C. Menconi, G.G. Whiteneck.
Secondary conditions following spinal cord injury in a population-based sample.
Spinal Cord, 36 (1998), pp. 45-50
[39.]
M.J. Fuhrer, S.L. Garber, D.H. Rintala, R. Clearman, K.A. Hart.
Pressure ulcers in community-resident persons with spinal cord injury: prevalence and risk factors.
Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 74 (1993), pp. 1172-1177
[40.]
R.M. Woolsey, J.D. McGarry.
The cause, prevention, and treatment of pressure sores.
Neurol Clin, 9 (1991), pp. 797-808
[41.]
Colachis SC III.
Autonomic hyperreflexia with spinal cord injury.
J Am Paraplegia Soc, 15 (1992), pp. 171-186
[42.]
G.C. Zhou, J. Yu, H.H. Tang, J. Shi.
The determination of vasoactive substances during autonomic dysreflexia.
Spinal Cord, 35 (1997), pp. 390-393
[43.]
D.A. Calhoun, S. Oparil.
Treatment of hipertensive crisis.
N Engl J Med, 323 (1990), pp. 1177-1183
[44.]
W.H. Donovan.
Adelantos en la rehabilitación de personas con lesión en la médula espinal.
Adelantos clínicos en medicina física y rehabilitación, pp. 23-39
[45.]
W. Killorin, M. Gray, J.K. Bennett, B.G. Green.
The value of urodynamics and bladder management in predicting upper urinary tract complications in male spinal cord injury patients.
Paraplegia, 30 (1992), pp. 437-441
[46.]
M.B. Chancellor, P. Kiilholma.
Urodinamic evaluation of patients following spinal cord injury.
Semin Urol, 10 (1992), pp. 83-94
[47.]
J.J. Wyndaele.
Pharmacotherapy for urinary bladder dysfunction in spinal cord injury patients.
Paraplegia, 28 (1990), pp. 146-150
[48.]
M.J. De Vivo, P.L. Kartus, S.L. Stover, R.D. Rutt, P.R. Fine.
Cause of death for patients with spinal cord injuries.
Arch Intern Med, 149 (1989), pp. 1761-1766
[49.]
S. Santos del Riego, R. Heruzo Cabrera, J. Armenteros Pedrero, C. Galeano Santos, J. García Reneses.
Evaluación de la terapéutica antimicrobiana de las infecciones urinarias en lesionados medulares.
Rehabilitación, 29 (1995), pp. 11-15
[50.]
E.B. Menon, E.S. Tan.
Pyuria: index of infection in patients with spinal cord injuries.
Br J Urol, 69 (1992), pp. 144-146
[51.]
D.D. Cardenas, T.M. Hooton.
Urinary tract infection in persons with spinal cord injury.
Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 76 (1995), pp. 272-280
[52.]
S. Vaidyanatan, B.M. Soni, F. Biering-Sorensen, P. Bagi, A.H. Wallberg, J. Vidal, et al.
Recurrent bilateral renal calculi in a tetraplegic patient.
Spinal Cord, 36 (1998), pp. 454-462
[53.]
D. De Looze, M. Van Laere, M. De Muynck, R. Beke, A. Elewaut.
Constipation and other chronic gastrointestinal problems in spinal cord injury patient.
Spinal Cord, 36 (1998), pp. 63-66
[54.]
T.R. Han, J.H. Kim, B.S. Kwon.
Chronic gastrointestinal problems and bowel dysfunction in patients with spinal cord injury.
Spinal Cord, 36 (1998), pp. 485-490
[55.]
D. Harari, M. Sarkarati, J.H. Gurwitz, G. McGlinchey-Berroth, K.L. Minaker.
Constipation-related symptoms and bowel program concerning individuals with spinal cord injury.
Spinal Cord, 35 (1997), pp. 394-401
[56.]
J.M. Stone, M. Nino-Murcia, V.A. Wolfe, I. Perkash.
Chronic gastrointestinal problems in spinal cord injury patients: a prospective analysis.
Am J Gastroenterology, 85 (1990), pp. 1114-1119
[57.]
J.L. Segal, N. Milne, S.R. Brunnermann.
Gastric emptying in impaired in patients with spinal cord injury.
Am J Gastroenterology, 90 (1995), pp. 466-470
[58.]
A. Biyani, W.S. El Masri.
Posttraumatic syringomyelia: a review of the literature.
Paraplegia, 32 (1994), pp. 723-731
[59.]
R. Edgar, P. Quail.
Progressive posttraumatic cystic and non-cystic myelophaty.
Br J Neurosurg, 8 (1994), pp. 7-22
[60.]
K. Hida, Y. Iwasaki, H. Imamura, H. Abe.
Post-traumatic syringomyelia: its characteristic magnetic resonance imaging findings and surgical management.
Neurosurgery, 35 (1994), pp. 886-891
[61.]
M.B. Monroe, P.A. Tataranni, R. Pratley, M.M. Manore, J.S. Skinner, E. Ravussin.
Lower daily energy expenditure as measured by a respiratory chamber in subjects with spinal cord injury compared with control subjects.
Am J Clin Nutr, 68 (1998), pp. 1223-1227
[62.]
K.C. Maki, E.R. Briones, W.E. Langbein, A. Inman-Felton, B. Nemchausky, M. Welch, et al.
Associations between serum lipids and indicators of adiposity in men with spinal cord injury.
Paraplegia, 33 (1995), pp. 102-109
[63.]
A.J. Dallmeijer, L.H.V. Van der Woude, G.J. Van Kamp, A.P. Hollander.
Changes in lipid, lipoprotein and apolipoprotein profiles in persons with spinal cord injuries during the first 2 years post-injury.
Spinal Cord, 37 (1999), pp. 96-102
[64.]
A. Anke, A.K. Aksnes, J.K. Stanghelle, N. Hjeltnes.
Lung volumes in tetraplegic patients according to cervical spinal cord injury level.
Scand J Rehab Med, 25 (1993), pp. 73-77
[65.]
J.C. McMichan, L. Michel, P.R. Westbrook.
Pulmonary dysfunction following traumatic quadriplegia: recognition, prevention and treatment.
JAMA, 243 (1980), pp. 528-531
[66.]
B.J. Kelly, J.M. Luce.
The diagnosis and management of neuromuscular diseases causing respiratory failure.
Chest, 99 (1991), pp. 1485-1494
[67.]
C.F. Chen, I.N. Lien, M.C. Wu.
Respiratory function in patients with spinal cord injuries: effects of posture.
Paraplegia, 28 (1990), pp. 81-86
[68.]
A. Anke, A.K. Aksnes, J.K. Stanghelle, N. Hjeltnes.
Lung volumes in tetraplegic patients according to cervical spinal cord injury level.
Scand J Rehab Med, 25 (1993), pp. 73-77
[69.]
M. Estenne, A. Van Muylem, M. Gorini, W. Kinnear, A. Heilporn, A. De Troyer.
Effects of abdominal strapping on forced expiration in tetraplegic patients.
Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 157 (1998), pp. 95-98
[70.]
B. Loveridge, R. Sanii, H.I. Dubo.
Breathing pattern adjustments during the first year following cervical spinal cord injury.
Paraplegia, 30 (1992), pp. 479-488
[71.]
A. De Troyer, M. Estenne, A. Heilporn.
Mechanism of active expiration in tetraplegic subjects.
N Engl J Med, 314 (1986), pp. 740-744
[72.]
B.J. Kelly, J.M. Luce.
The diagnosis and management of neuromuscular diseases causing respiratory failure.
Chest, 99 (1991), pp. 1485-1494
[73.]
L. Crane, K. Klerk, A. Ruhl, P. Warner, C. Ruhl, K.E. Roach.
The effect of exercise training on pulmonary function in persons with quadriplegia.
Paraplegia, 32 (1994), pp. 435-441
[74.]
P.L. Almenoff, L.R. Alexander, A.M. Spungen, M.D. Lesser, W.A. Bauman.
Bronchodilatory effects of ipratropium bromide in patients with tetraplegia.
Paraplegia, 33 (1995), pp. 274-277
[75.]
A.B. Wicks, R.R. Menter.
Long-term outlook in quadriplegic patients with initial ventilator dependency.
Chest, 90 (1986), pp. 406-410
[76.]
J.H. Frisbie, E.J. Aquilera.
Chronic pain after spinal cord injury: an expedient diagnostic approach.
Paraplegia, 28 (1990), pp. 460-465
[77.]
P. Fenollosa, J. Pallarés, J. Cervera, F. Pelegrín, V. Íñigo, M. Giner, et al.
Chronic pain in the spinal cord injured: statistical approach and pharmacological treatment.
Paraplegia, 31 (1993), pp. 722-729
[78.]
P.J. Sidall, D. Taylor, M.J. Cousius.
Pain associated with spinal cord injury.
Curr Op Neurol, 8 (1995), pp. 447-450
[79.]
J.R. Cabrera, T. Arzoz, F. Sebastián, F. Calderón.
Dolor en la lesión medular.
Rehabilitación (Madr), 32 (1998), pp. 411-418
[80.]
I.H. Hirsch, R.L. Smith, M.B. Chancellor, D.H. Bagley, J. Carsello, W.E.J. Staas.
Use of intracavernous injection of Prostaglandin E1 for neurophatic erectile dysfunction.
Paraplegia, 32 (1994), pp. 661-664
[81.]
M.C. Maytom, F.A. Derry, W.W. Dinsmore, C.A. Glass, M. Smith, M. Orr, et al.
A two-part pilot study of sildenafil (Viagra®) in men with erectile dysfunction caused by spinal cord injury.
Spinal Cord, 37 (1999), pp. 110-116
[82.]
C. Hultling, R. Levi, L. Garoff, L. Nylund, L. Rosenborg, P. Sjoblom, et al.
Assisted ejaculation combined with in vitro fertilisation: an effective technique treating male infertility due to spinal cord injury.
Paraplegia, 32 (1994), pp. 463-467
[83.]
M. Kreuter, M. Sullivan, A. Siosteen.
Sexual adjustment after spinal cord injury. Comparison of partner experiences in pre and postinjury relationships.
Paraplegia, (1994), pp. 759-770
[84.]
E.R. Baker, D.D. Cardenas, T.J. Benedetti.
Risks associated with pregnancyin spinal cord-injured women.
Obstet Gynecol, 80 (1992), pp. 425-428
[85.]
P. Bravo Payno, C. Labarta Bertol.
Modificación de la tensión arterial y el pulso en los lesionados medulares cervicales. Estudio de 36 pacientes.
Rehabilitación (Madr), 23 (1989), pp. 70-76
[86.]
B.H. Morgan, W.A. Conlan, D. Chen, W. Perlin.
Dysphagia following anterior cervical fixation in persons with traumatic spinal cord injury.
Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 76 (1995), pp. 1077
[87.]
F. Biering-Sorensen, A. Hartkopp.
Spinal cord lesions.
Curr Op Neurol, 8 (1995), pp. 451-455
[88.]
N. Westgren, R. Levi.
Quality of life and traumatic spinal cord injury.
Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 79 (1998), pp. 1433-1439
[89.]
M. Bernabéu, D. Guevara, J. Vidal.
Envejecimiento en la lesión medular.
Rehabilitación (Madr), 32 (1998), pp. 452-457
Copyright © 2001. Elsevier España, S.L.U.. Todos los derechos reservados
Opciones de artículo
Herramientas
es en pt

¿Es usted profesional sanitario apto para prescribir o dispensar medicamentos?

Are you a health professional able to prescribe or dispense drugs?

Você é um profissional de saúde habilitado a prescrever ou dispensar medicamentos