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Inicio Revista Internacional de Andrología Is there any advantage in the use of absorbable sutures in congenital penile cur...
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Vol. 20. Issue 3.
Pages 158-162 (July - September 2022)
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Vol. 20. Issue 3.
Pages 158-162 (July - September 2022)
Original article
Is there any advantage in the use of absorbable sutures in congenital penile curvature surgery performed in childhood?
¿Existe alguna ventaja de utilizar suturas absorbibles en la cirugía de curvatura de pene congénita realizada en niños?
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Kubilay Sarikaya
Corresponding author
, Cagri Senocak, Fahri Erkan Sadioglu, Mehmet Ciftci, Mustafa Yordam, Omer Faruk Bozkurt, Muhammed Arif Ibis
Department of Urology, Ankara Kecioren Training and Research Hospital, Ministry of Health – University of Health Sciences Turkey, Turkey
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Abstract
Objective

To compare the long-term outcomes of corporeal plication using absorbable versus nonabsorbable sutures for the treatment of congenital penile curvature in childhood.

Materials and methods

Forty seven children who underwent congenital penile curvature repair between 11 and 140 months of age were included in the study. All children were operated on using the incisional plication technique and were divided into two groups: Absorbable-polyglactine (PLG, n=23, 48.93%) and nonabsorbable-polypropilen (PP, n=24, 51.06%) according to the suture material used for plication. Surgical outcomes were compared between groups.

Results

Mean follow-up period was 19.02±4.66 months. There was no significant difference between the mean age of the children in two groups included in the study (PLG=41.39±34.63 months vs PP=53.66±37.42 months, p=0.250). There was no significant difference in penile straightening degree between the two groups in the postoperative follow-up (PLG=27.39±6.88 vs PP=31.08±6.38, p=0.06). Similarly, there was no significant difference between two groups in terms of postoperative curvature recurrence (p=0.681). However, palpable suture knots in the plication area was significantly higher in the PP group in the postoperative period (25.0% vs 4.3%, p=0.047).

Conclusion

The use of absorbable sutures in congenital penile curvature surgery in childhood has similar success rates with the use of nonabsorbable sutures and provides lower complications that are secondary to nonabsorbable sutures.

Keywords:
Penile curvature
Penile plication
Suture techniques
Resumen
Objetivo

Comparar los resultados a largo plazo de la plicatura corpórea utilizando suturas absorbibles vs. no absorbibles para el tratamiento de la curvatura de pene congénita en niños.

Materiales y métodos

Se incluyó en el estudio a 47 niños sometidos a reparación de curvatura congénita del pene de entre 11 y 140 meses de edad. Todos los niños fueron operados utilizando la técnica de plicatura incisional, dividiéndose en dos grupos: poliglactina absorbible (PLG, n = 23, 48,93%) y polipropileno no absorbible (PP, n = 24, 51,06%), en virtud del material de sutura utilizado para la plicatura. Se compararon los resultados quirúrgicos entre los grupos.

Resultados

El periodo de seguimiento medio fue de 19,02 ± 4,66 meses. No se produjo diferencia significativa en cuanto a la edad media de los niños de los dos grupos incluidos en el estudio (PLG = 41,39 ± 34,63 meses vs. PP = 53,66 ± 37,42 meses, p = 0,250). No se produjo diferencia significativa en cuanto a enderezamiento del pene entre los dos grupos durante el seguimiento posoperatorio (PLG = 27,39 ± 6,88 vs. PP = 31,08 ± 6,38, p = 0,06). De igual modo, no existió diferencia significativa entre los dos grupos en términos de recidiva posoperatoria de la curvatura (p = 0,681). Sin embargo, los nudos palpables de sutura en la zona de plicatura fueron significativamente mayores en el grupo PP en el periodo posoperatorio (25 vs. 4,3%, p = 0,047).

Conclusión

El uso de suturas absorbibles en la cirugía de curvatura congénita de pene en niños tuvo tasas de éxito similares con el uso de suturas no absorbibles, aportando menores complicaciones que las secundarias a las suturas no absorbibles.

Palabras clave:
Curvatura de pene
Plicatura de pene
Técnicas de sutura

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