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Inicio Medicina Clínica (English Edition) New therapies for type 2 diabetes mellitus
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Vol. 144. Issue 12.
Pages 560-565 (June 2015)
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Vol. 144. Issue 12.
Pages 560-565 (June 2015)
Review
New therapies for type 2 diabetes mellitus
Nuevos agentes terapéuticos para la diabetes tipo 2
Visits
133
Manuel Puig-Domingo
Corresponding author
mpuigd@gmail.com

Corresponding author.
, Silvia Pellitero
Servicio de Endocrinología y Nutrición, Hospital Universitari i Institut d’Investigació en Ciències de la Salut Germans Trias i Pujol, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Campus de Can Ruti, Badalona, Barcelona, Spain
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Table 1. Pharmacological groups which are playing or are going to play a role in the treatment of diabetes mellitus.
Abstract

The increasing prevalence of obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has led to a growing interest in the investigation of new therapies. Treatment of T2DM has focused on the insulinopenia and insulin resistance. However, in the last 10 years, new lines of research have emerged for the treatment of T2DM and preclinical studies appear promising. The possibility of using these drugs in combination with other currently available drugs will enhance the antidiabetic effect and promote weight loss with fewer side effects. The data provided by post-marketing monitoring will help us to better understand their safety profile and potential long-term effects on target organs, especially the cardiovascular risk.

Keywords:
Treatment
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
Future
Resumen

La creciente prevalencia de obesidad y de diabetes mellitus tipo 2 (DM2) comporta un interés ascendente en la investigación de nuevos procedimientos. El tratamiento de la DM2 se ha centrado hasta ahora en compensar la insulinopenia y la resistencia a la insulina. Sin embargo, en los últimos 10 años se han abierto nuevas líneas de investigación en el tratamiento de la DM2, cuyos estudios en fase preclínica parecen prometedores. La posibilidad de usar estos fármacos de forma combinada con los disponibles hasta ahora (sensibilizadores a la insulina o insulinotropos) permitirá potenciar el efecto antidiabético y favorecer la reducción ponderal con menos efectos secundarios. El seguimiento poscomercialización nos ayudará a conocer mejor su perfil de seguridad y sus potenciales efectos sobre las lesiones de los órganos diana.

Palabras clave:
Tratamiento
Diabetes tipo 2
Futuro

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