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Inicio Archivos de la Sociedad Española de Oftalmología (English Edition) Posterior polymorphous dystrophy, case report and literature review
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Vol. 90. Issue 9.
Pages 439-441 (September 2015)
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Vol. 90. Issue 9.
Pages 439-441 (September 2015)
Short communication
Posterior polymorphous dystrophy, case report and literature review
Distrofia polimorfa posterior, presentación de un caso y análisis de la literatura
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G. Mendoza-Adam
Corresponding author
dr.guillermo.mendoza@gmail.com

Corresponding author.
, J.C. Hernandez-Camarena, J.E. Valdez-García
Instituto de Oftalmología y Ciencias Visuales, Tecnológico de Monterrey, Monterrey, Nuevo León, Mexico
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Abstract
Case report

Posterior polymorphous dystrophy (DPP) is a rare posterior corneal dystrophy that is genetically transmitted as autosomal dominant. Corneal structures affected in this dystrophy are Descemet membrane and the endothelium. A case is presented on a 47-year-old woman with no relevant history, with typical findings of DPP (vesicular and band lesions at the endothelium and posterior Descemet).

Discussion

To our knowledge there are no reported cases of DPP in Latin-American patients in the literature. The clinical manifestations in our patient were found to be very similar to the cases reported in other populations.

Keywords:
Corneal dystrophy
Corneal endothelium
Latin-American
Resumen
Caso clínico

La distrofia polimorfa posterior (DPP) es una distrofia corneal rara de transmisión autosómica dominante. Las estructuras corneales afectadas en esta distrofia son la mem-brana de Descemet y el endotelio. Se presenta el caso clínico de una mujer de 47 años sin antecedentes de importancia, con hallazgos típicos de DPP (lesiones vesiculares y en banda a nivel del endotelio y Descemet posterior).

Discusión

Encontramos que las manifestaciones clínicas en nuestra paciente son muy similares a los casos reportados en otras poblaciones. La ausencia de antecedentes heredofamiliares no descarta el diagnóstico de DPP puesto que esta enfermedad generalmente cursa asintomática.

Palabras clave:
Distrofia corneal
Endotelio corneal
Latinoamericano

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