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Vol. 15. Núm. 2.
Páginas 67-74 (Enero 2011)
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Vol. 15. Núm. 2.
Páginas 67-74 (Enero 2011)
Acceso a texto completo
Perfusión aislada de extremidades. Experiencia inicial del Instituto Nacional de Cancerología, 2007–2008
Isolated Limb Perfusion. Initial Experience at the National Cancer Institute of Colombia, 2007-2008
Visitas
4576
Carlos Duarte1,
Autor para correspondencia
carlosdu@cable.net.co

Correspondencia Carlos Duarte. Servicio de Cirugía Oncológica, Instituto Nacional de Cancerología. Av. 1a No. 9-85, Bogotá, Colombia. Tel.:éfono: 334 1111, ext. 5610.
, Mauricio García1, Carlos Lehmann2, Ricardo Sánchez3, Jorge Manrique3
1 Grupo de Cirugía Oncológica, Instituto Nacional de Cancerología, Bogotá D.C., Colombia
2 Grupo de Cirugía de Seno y Tejidos Blandos, Instituto Nacional de Cancerología, Bogotá D.C.,Colombia
3 Grupo de Investigación Clínica, Instituto Nacional de Cancerología, Bogotá D.C., Colombia
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Resumen
Objetivo

Presentar la experiencia inicial del Instituto Nacional de Cancerología con la aplicación de la técnica de perfusión aislada de extremidades.

Métodos

Se recolectaron 13 pacientes desde el 2007 hasta el 2008 y se documentó tanto su patología como su respuesta a la intervención.

Resultados

El salvamento de la extremidad fue del 76%, y las complicaciones locales, del 16%. Cinco pacientes (41,7%) presentaron repuesta parcial; otros cinco (41,7%), presentaron enfermedad estable, y dos más, (16,7%) progresión de enfermedad. No hubo pacientes con respuesta clínica completa.

Conclusiones

La perfusión aislada de extremidades es una buena alternativa de tratamiento en los pacientes con melanoma y sarcomas avanzados de las extremidades con indicación de amputación para lograr conservar la extremidad. Dado el número de pacientes presentado en este artículo, y con el fin lograr conclusiones más sólidas, es necesario realizar un seguimiento cuidadoso de los pacientes, planteando un trabajo de investigación prospectivo que tenga como resultados finales el tipo de respuesta, el tiempo libre de enfermedad, la supervivencia global y las escalas de calidad de vida para los pacientes que reciben esta terapia.

Palabras clave:
Quimioterapia del cáncer por perfusión regional
sarcoma
melanoma
salvamento de extremidad
Abstract
Objective

To describe the initial experience of isolated limb perfusion at the National Cancer Institute.

Methods

Pathology and response to intervention was documented in the cases of 13 patients taken from years 2007 to 2008.

Results

Limb salvage was 76%; local complications, 16%. Five patients (41.7%) had partial response; two more (16.7%), disease progression. No patients had complete clinical response.

Conclusions

Isolated limb perfusion provides a good alternative for treating melanoma and advanced sarcomas in limbs; possibly sparing them from amputation. Due to the number of patients included in this article, and to the need to establish more solid conclusions, it is necessary to carry out closer patient follow-up by setting up a prospective research project whose results will establish type of response, disease free interval, overall survival and a quality-of-life scale for patients who receive this kind of treatment.

Key words:
Chemotherapy
neoplams
regional perfusion
sarcomas
melanoma
limb salvage
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