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Inicio Enfermería Clínica (English Edition) Nursing care for patients with Kounis syndrome
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Vol. 32. Issue 3.
Pages 203-209 (May - June 2022)
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Vol. 32. Issue 3.
Pages 203-209 (May - June 2022)
Nursing care
Nursing care for patients with Kounis syndrome
Atención de enfermería en paciente con síndrome de Kounis
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Carmen Pilar Arnal Campos
Servicio de Alergología, Hospital Universitario del Sureste, Arganda del Rey, Madrid, Spain
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Abstract

Kounis syndrome (KS) is defined as the occurrence of a coronary event secondary to a severe allergic reaction. This syndrome is described as poorly known, underdiagnosed and with a low prevalence whose aetiology is difficult to know due to the large number of causative agents.

The objective is to create an individualized care plan for a patient with Kounis syndrome.

The nursing assessment was performed on admission using Virginia Henderson’s need theory. A care plan was developed following the NANDA-NOC-NIC taxonomy. After the planning and execution phase, the proposed activities were evaluated, thus verifying that the objectives had been achieved.

Keywords:
Kounis syndrome
Anaphylaxis
Allergic reaction
Nursing care
Resumen

Se define síndrome de Kounis (SK) como la aparición de un evento coronario secundario a una reacción alérgica grave. Se describe como una patología poco conocida, infradiagnosticada, con una prevalencia baja y en la que resulta difícil de conocer la etiología por la gran cantidad de agentes causales que existen.

El objetivo es realizar un plan de cuidados individualizado para un paciente con síndrome de Kounis.

La valoración de enfermería se realizó en el ingreso según las necesidades básicas de Virginia Henderson y se elaboró un plan de cuidados siguiendo la taxonomía NANDA-NOC-NIC. Tras la fase de planificación y ejecución, se llevó a cabo la evaluación de las actividades propuestas comprobándose que se habían alcanzado los objetivos.

Palabras clave:
Síndrome de Kounis
Anafilaxia
Reacción alérgica
Atención de enfermería

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