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Inicio Hipertensión y Riesgo Vascular Manifestación inicial atípica de un hiperaldosteronismo primario
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Vol. 40. Issue 4.
Pages 222-224 (October - December 2023)
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Vol. 40. Issue 4.
Pages 222-224 (October - December 2023)
CASO CLÍNICO
Manifestación inicial atípica de un hiperaldosteronismo primario
Atypical initial manifestation of primary hyperaldosteronism
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D. Arnés-García, M.L. Tornero-Divieso, A. Rosales-Castillo
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anrocas90@hotmail.com

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Servicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, Granada, España
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Tabla 1. Evolución de los diferentes parámetros analíticos al ingreso, durante la hospitalización y tras un mes
Resumen

Aproximadamente 10% de los casos de hipertensión arterial son debidos a una causa secundaria, encontrándose entre las más frecuentes el hiperaldosteronismo primario, caracterizado por hipertensión, alcalosis metabólica e hipopotasemia. No obstante, en raras ocasiones puede debutar de una forma atípica, en forma de debilidad muscular y mialgias secundarias a rabdomiólisis por hipopotasemia severa, como el caso que se describe.

Palabras clave:
Rabdomiólisis
Hipopotasemia
Hiperaldosteronismo
Abstract

Approximately 10% of cases of arterial hypertension are due to a secondary cause, being among the most frequent primary hyperaldosteronism, characterized by hypertension, metabolic alkalosis and hypokalemia. However, on rare occasions it can present in an atypical way, in the form of muscle weakness and myalgia secondary to rhabdomyolysis due to severe hypokalemia, as in the case described.

Keywords:
Rhabdomyolysis
Hypokalemia
Hyperaldosteronism

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