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Inicio Archivos de la Sociedad Española de Oftalmología (English Edition) Pseudo-vitelliform maculopathy and bilateral choroidal folds: Differential diagn...
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Vol. 87. Issue 6.
Pages 187-190 (June 2012)
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Vol. 87. Issue 6.
Pages 187-190 (June 2012)
Short communication
Pseudo-vitelliform maculopathy and bilateral choroidal folds: Differential diagnosis
Maculopatía pseudoviteliforme asociada a pliegues coroideos bilaterales. Diagnóstico diferencial
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M.A. Pardo-Muñoz
Corresponding author
maspardo@hotmail.com

Corresponding author.
, L. Cabrejas-Martínez, D. Losada-Bayo
Sección de Retina, Servicio de Oftalmología, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain
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Abstract
Clinical case

A 64-year-old woman. Best corrected acuity right eye (RE) 0.5 and 0.7 left eye (LE). Bilateral pseudophakia. No inflammatory signs. Normal IOP. RE fundus showed a rounded, yellow and excessive subfoveal deposit with positive autofluorescence. Multiple equatorial drusen and choroidal folds in both eyes. Fluorescein angiography of RE showed early foveal hypofluorescence and delayed hyperfluorescence. Optical coherence tomography revealed a hyperreflective deposit over the foveal epithelium pigment. Visual fields, ocular ultrasounds and electrooculograms (EOGs) were normal. Non-specific alterations in color tests.

Conclusion

Vitelliform maculopathy and choroidal folds are very rare diseases and, exceptionally, both appear together.

Keywords:
Vitelliform maculopathy
Choroidal folds
Macular degeneration
Drusen
Resumen
Caso clínico

Mujer de 64 años, agudeza visual en ojo derecho (OD) 0,5 y 0,7 en ojo izquierdo (OI). Pseudofaquia bilateral. No signos inflamatorios. PIO normal. Funduscopicamente en la retinografía el OD evidencia un depósito subfoveal amarillento, redondeado, sobreelevado y autofluorescente. Abundantes drusas ecuatoriales y pliegues coroideos bilaterales. En angiofluoresceinografía, el OD muestra hipofluorescencia foveal inicial con hipercaptación tardía. La tomografía de coherencia óptica muestra un depósito hiperrefringente sobre epitelio pigmentario foveal. Campos visuales, ecografías oculares y electrooculogramas: normales. Alteración inespecífica del test de colores.

Conclusión

Las distrofias maculares viteliformes y los pliegues coroideos son entidades poco frecuentes y su asociación es excepcional.

Palabras clave:
Maculopatía viteliforme
Pliegues coroideos
Degeneración macular
Drusas

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