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Primary Care Respiratory Journal
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Defining COPD exacerbations: impact on estimation of incidence and burden in primary care
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  • Published: December 2006

Defining COPD exacerbations: impact on estimation of incidence and burden in primary care

  • John F. O'Reilly1,
  • Angela E. Williams2,
  • Kay Holt3 &
  • …
  • Leanne Rice2 

Primary Care Respiratory Journal volume 15, pages 346–353 (2006)Cite this article

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Abstract

Aims:

To investigate the impact of definition on the incidence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbations in primary care.

Methods:

In a one-year prospective, observational study, data from diary cards were used to determine the incidence of symptom- and healthcare-defined exacerbations. One hundred and twenty seven patients completed =80% of days in the diary card and were included in the analysis.

Results:

Incidence of COPD exacerbation varied according to definition. Mean yearly rates were 2.3 for symptom- and 2.8 for healthcare-defined exacerbations. Although patients with FEV1 < 50% had a higher mean yearly rate of healthcare-defined exacerbations than those with FEV1 = 50% (3.2 vs 2.3; p = 0.003), patients with less severe disease reported recurrent exacerbations. There was limited agreement between symptom- and healthcare-defined exacerbations.

Conclusion:

Lung function does not appear to be a valid criterion for assigning COPD management directed at patients with recurrent exacerbation.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. University Hospital, Aintree, Liverpool, UK

    John F. O'Reilly

  2. GlaxoSmithKline Research & Development, Greenford Road, Greenford, UB6 0HE, UK

    Angela E. Williams & Leanne Rice

  3. Wyre Primary Care Trust, Blackpool, UK

    Kay Holt

Authors
  1. John F. O'Reilly
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  2. Angela E. Williams
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  3. Kay Holt
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  4. Leanne Rice
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Angela E. Williams.

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O'Reilly, J., Williams, A., Holt, K. et al. Defining COPD exacerbations: impact on estimation of incidence and burden in primary care. Prim Care Respir J 15, 346–353 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pcrj.2006.08.009

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  • Received: 03 May 2006

  • Accepted: 20 August 2006

  • Issue Date: December 2006

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pcrj.2006.08.009

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