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Inicio Revista Iberoamericana de Automática e Informática Industrial RIAI Simulación de Algoritmos para regular el Flujo Vehicular y la Comunicación ent...
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Vol. 6. Núm. 1.
Páginas 75-83 (Enero 2009)
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Vol. 6. Núm. 1.
Páginas 75-83 (Enero 2009)
Open Access
Simulación de Algoritmos para regular el Flujo Vehicular y la Comunicación entre Vehículos Móviles Autónomos utilizando Redes Ad Hoc
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Raúl Aquino Santos1, Apolinar González Potes2, Luis A. Villaseñor Gonzalez3, Alfons Crespo4, Jaime Sanchez3, José R. Gallardo3
1 Facultad de Telemática, Universidad de Colima, Av. Universidad 333, C. P. 28040, Colima, Colima, México
2 Facultad de Ingeniería Mecánica y Eléctrica, Universidad de Colima, Carretera Coquimatlán-Colima, Km. 1, México
3 Centro de Investigación Científica y de Educación Superior de Ensenada, Carretera Tijuana-Ensenada, Km. 107, México
4 Departamento de Ingeniería de Sistemas y Automática, Universidad Politécnica de Valencia, Camino de Vera, n°14, 46022, Valencia, España
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Resumen

Se presenta en este trabajo el análisis, desarrollo, simulación y resultados de dos algoritmos que tienen la finalidad de regular el flujo vehicular y la comunicación entre vehículos móviles autónomos. El flujo vehicular es simulado con un algoritmo microscópico y la comunicación entre vehículos móviles autónomos es simulada con un algoritmo basado en localización geográfica ambos implementados en el mismo escenario de simulación. La hipótesis que se pretende demostrar en este trabajo de investigación es que para lograr una comunicación eficiente entre vehículos móviles autónomos son necesarios dos componentes: un flujo vehicular constante y un protocolo de comunicación que incorpore un algoritmo de predicción.

Palabras clave:
redes ad hoc vehiculares
modelo microscópico
vehículos autónomos
tecnología inalámbrica
simulación de redes
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