Estudio Clínico Comparativo entre Colutorio de p-clorofenol y peróxido de hidrógeno con Colutorio de Clorhexidina al 0.12% en el Crecimiento de Placa Microbiana y Gingivitis | Revista Clínica de Periodoncia, Implantología y Rehabilitación Oral

Información del artículo

Resumen

Se formuló un colutorio a base de p-clorofenol alcanforado y peróxido de hidrógeno, y considerando que no se disponían de antecedentes de eficacia y seguridad del colutorio, se realizó un ensayo clínico para medirlas utilizando un modelo de formación de placa microbiana y gingivitis en un período de cuatro días, como control positivo se uso un colutorio de clorhexidina al 0.12%. Participaron 26 sujetos en un estudio doble ciego cruzado y con distribución aleatoria. El colutorio en base a p-clorofenol alcanforado y peróxido de hidrógeno y el de clorhexidina tuvieron un similar efecto en el control de la formación de placa y antigingivitis. No hubo diferencias entre los acontecimientos adversos observados para el colutorio y el control. Por consiguiente, el colutorio en estudio podría ser una alternativa para el control químico de la placa microbiana y gingivitis en el tratamiento de la enfermedad periodontal.

Palabras clave:

Colutorio

p-clorofenol alcanforado

peróxido de hidrógeno

clorhexidina

placa microbiana

gingivitis

Abstract

A camphorated p-chlorophenol and hydrogen peroxide-based mouthwash was prepared, and a clinical trial to measure the efficiency and safety records of the mouthwash -considering the lack of them- was carried out using a formation model of microbial plaque and gingivitis over a 4-day period, with a 0.12% chlorhexidine mouthwash as positive control. Twenty-six individuals participated in the randomized double-blind crossover study. The camphorated p-chlorophenol and hydrogen peroxide-based and chlorhexidine mouthwash had a similar effect in controlling the formation of plaque and antigingivitis. There was no difference between the adverse events observed for the mouthwash and the control. Therefore, the mouthwash in study might be an alternative to the chemical control of microbial plaque and gingivitis in the periodontal desease treatment.

Key words:

Mouthwash

camphorated p-chlorophenol

hydrogen peroxide

chlorhexidine

microbial plaque

gingivitis

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