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Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiología Clínica (English Edition) Reply to the letter: Long term persistence of Zika virus after the onset of symp...
Journal Information
Vol. 36. Issue 1.
Pages 65-66 (January 2018)
Vol. 36. Issue 1.
Pages 65-66 (January 2018)
Letter to the Editor
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Reply to the letter: Long term persistence of Zika virus after the onset of symptoms
Respuesta a la carta: Persistencia a largo plazo del virus Zika después de la aparición de los síntomas
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Miguel J. Martinez Yoldi
Servicio de Microbiología, Hospital Clínic i Provincial de Barcelona, Spain
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Dear Editor:

Thank you for your considerations on our study. Regarding your concerns, we indicate in the manuscript that “Unfortunately, samples between the third and the sixth month after symptomatic illness were not available for testing. We can only suggest that somewhere between 93 and 201dpi ZIKV RNA declined to undetectable levels” and therefore anticipate that the virus could have persisted in the semen of our patient for longer than 93 days.

In respect to the possibility that the patient could have been reinfected, we have to say that it would be extremely unlike since reinfections have not been reported in the literature in contrast to viral persistence in semen. Experiments conducted in non-human primates support that ZIKV infection induces protective immunity.1

Reference
[1]
C.E. Osuna, S.-Y. Lim, C. Deleage, B.D. Griffin, D. Stein, L.T. Schroeder, et al.
Zika viral dynamics and shedding in rhesus and cynomolgus macaques.
Nat Med, 22 (2016), pp. 1448-1455
Copyright © 2017. Elsevier España, S.L.U. and Sociedad Española de Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiología Clínica
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