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Vol. 11. Núm. 37.
Páginas 97-121 (Diciembre 2008)
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Vol. 11. Núm. 37.
Páginas 97-121 (Diciembre 2008)
Open Access
La calidad de la relación: un concepto emergente. El caso de un establecimiento comercial
Relationship Quality: An Emerging Concept. The Case of an Establishment
Visitas
6318
Miguel A. Moliner
, Javier Sánchez**, Luis Callarisa***, Rosa M. Rodríguez****
* Catedrático de Universidad. Universitat Jaume I (Castellón), Departamento de Administración de Empresas y Marketing. Universitat Jaume I, Campus del Riu Sec, 12071 Castellón. Tlf. 964728550/8554; Fax 964728629
** Titular de Universidad. Universitat Jaume I (Castellón).Departamento de Administración de Empresas y Marketing. Universitat Jaume I, Campus del Riu Sec, 12071 Castellón. Tlf. 964728550/8554; Fax 964728629
*** Profesor Contratado Doctor. Universitat Jaume I (Castellón).Departamento de Administración de Empresas y Marketing. Universitat Jaume I, Campus del Riu Sec, 12071 Castellón. Tlf. 964728550/8554; Fax 964728629
**** Profesor Colaborador. Universitat Jaume I (Castellón).Departamento de Administración de Empresas y Marketing. Universitat Jaume I, Campus del Riu Sec, 12071 Castellón. Tlf. 964728550/8554; Fax 964728629
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Resumen

El marketing de relaciones está muy preocupado por mantener relaciones estables y duraderas con los clientes. La calidad de la relación es un concepto emergente que intenta medir el valor de un cliente a lo largo del tiempo. La revisión de la literatura desvela que los indicadores que determinan el constructo son la satisfacción con la relación, la confianza del cliente y el nivel de compromiso del comprador. Tras identificar el constructo como formativo, se plantean las relaciones entre las variables del modelo. Los resultados muestran que la satisfacción es el principal determinante de la confianza y del compromiso afectivo. La confianza es el único antecedente directo del compromiso cognitivo.

Palabras clave:
Calidad de la relación
Satisfacción
Confianza
Compromiso
Abstract

Relationship marketing bothers about maintaining stable and durable relationships with the customers.

The relationship quality is an emergent concept that tries to measure the value of a customer throughout the time. The literature review reveals that the indicators which determine that construct are the satisfaction with the relationship, the customer confidence and the level of the buyer commitment. After identifying this construct as formative, the causal model is proposed.

Results show that satisfaction is the principal determinant of confidence and affective commitment. And confidence is the only direct antecedent of cognitive commitment.

Keywords:
Relationship quality
Satisfaction
Confidence
Commitment
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