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Vol. 47. Issue 1.
Pages 60-63 (January 2003)
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Vol. 47. Issue 1.
Pages 60-63 (January 2003)
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Condromatosis sinovial de hombro
Synovial chondromatosis of the shoulder
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J.M. Amorós Macau
Corresponding author
amoros.ortrauma@terra.es

Correspondencia: C/ Muntaner, 239, 2.o B. 08021 Barcelona.
, B. López Ruiz
Servicio de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología. Hospital de Terrassa. Barcelona
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Article information

Se presenta el caso de una condromatosis sinovial de hombro en una paciente, analizando las bases fisiopatológicas del proceso, la gradación histológica del mismo, la definición de la posible degeneración sarcomatosa y su coexistencia con zonas de condromatosis sinovial primitiva. Desde el punto de vista terapéutico, se prefiere la técnica artroscópica y se remarca la necesidad de un control radiológico intraoperatorio para confirmar la exéresis de todos los condromas, reservando la cirugía abierta para permitir la sinovectomía en las recidivas. Se revisa la bibliografía y se hace referencia a las últimas aportaciones sobre el tema en el campo de la genética.

Palabras clave:
condromatosis
sinovial
hombro

A case of synovial chondromatosis of the shoulder in a female patient is reported. The pathophysiological basis of the process and histologic grading are discussed. The detection of possible sarcomatous degeneration and its coexistence with areas of primary synovial chondromatosis is considered. Arthroscopic treatment is preferred and intraoperative radiological control is important to confirm the removal of all the chondromas. Open surgery is reserved for synovectomy in the case of recurrence. The literature and recent contributions from the field of genetics are reviewed.

Key words:
chondromatosis
synovium
shoulder
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Bibliografía
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Copyright © 2003. Sociedad Española de Cirugia Ortopédica y Traumatología (SECOT)
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