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Vol. 29. Issue 1.
Materiais 2015
Pages e239-e243 (January - April 2017)
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Vol. 29. Issue 1.
Materiais 2015
Pages e239-e243 (January - April 2017)
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Mechanical properties determination of dual-phase steels using uniaxial tensile and hydraulic bulge test
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Rui Amarala,
Corresponding author
ramaral@inegi.up.pt

Corresponding author.
, Abel D. Santosab, A.B. Lopesc
a INEGI – Institute of Science and Innovation in Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 400, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal
b FEUP – Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal
c Department of Material and Ceramic Engineering, University of Aveiro, Campus Universitário de Santiago, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal
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Abstract

Numerical simulations of sheet metal forming processes need the establishment of highly reliable results, which in turn need the accurate identification of mechanical properties. In this paper a study is presented on the choice of the characterization function of flow stress-strain curve of sheet metal materials, as well as the selection of the best yield locus, based on experimental uniaxial tensile and biaxial hydraulic bulge tests performed on dual-phase steels of industrial interest. To obtain a better characterization of the hardening curve, a combination is made using the uniaxial tensile test data with biaxial hydraulic bulge test results, since bulge test covers a larger range of plastic strain when compared to tensile test. Since the two flow curves have different strain paths, they can’t be directly compared or combined. Therefore, it is necessary a transformation of flow stress-strain curve provided from biaxial bulge test into equivalent stress-strain curve. Different methodologies were applied to transform biaxial stress-strain curve to an equivalent one and the different results are compared and evaluated.

Keywords:
Sheet metal forming
dual-phase steels
flow curve
biaxial hydraulic bulge
yield locus
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Copyright © 2017. Portuguese Society of Materials (SPM)
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