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Inicio Acta Otorrinolaringológica Española Tratamiento de los carcinomas de glotis t1n0 con radioterapia. resultados de nue...
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Vol. 54. Issue 1.
Pages 39-47 (January 2003)
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Vol. 54. Issue 1.
Pages 39-47 (January 2003)
Tratamiento de los carcinomas de glotis t1n0 con radioterapia. resultados de nuestro centro y una revisión de la literatura
Radiotherapy in the treatment of t1n0 glottic carcinomas. our results and review of the literature
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X. León1, M. Quer, C. Orús, M. De Vega, J. Vergés, L. Gañán
Servicio de otorrinolaringología. hospital de la santa creu i sant pau. barcelona
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Resumen
Objetivo

Evaluar los resultados conseguidos con radioterapia en el tratamiento de pacientes con carcinomas escamosos de la glotis t1n0

Material y métodos

Estudio retrospectivo de una cohorte de 338 pacientes con carcinomas glóticos t1n0 tratados con radioterapia en nuestro centro durante el período 1985-1997. se efectuó una revisión de la bibliografía publicada en los diez últimos años

Resultados

El control local con la radioterapia en nuestros pacientes fue del 82%, alcanzando un control local final al incluir la cirugía de rescate del 97%. La tasa de preservación de la función laríngea fue del 86%. El control local con radioterapia en la mayoría de las series publicadas en los últimos años osciló entre el 81-90%

Conclusiones

La radioterapia consigue un control local de los tumores incipientes del plano glótico (T1N0) en un 80-90% de las ocasiones. En nuestro centro este tipo de tratamiento consiguió un control local en el 82% de las ocasiones

Palabras clave:
Carcinomas glóticos
Radioterapia
T1N0
Abstract
Objective

To evaluate the results of radiotherapy in the treatment of patients with T1N0 glottic squamous cell carcinoma

Material and methods

Retrospective study of a cohort of 338 patients with T1N0 glottic carcinoma treated with radiotherapy at our institution between 1985-1997. A review of the literature published during the last ten years was carried out

Results

Local control with radiotherapy in our patients was 82%, reaching 97% when salvage surgery was included. The local control with radiotherapy in most of the published series ranges between 81-90%

Conclusions

Treatment with radiotherapy achieves local control in early glottic carcinomas (T1N0) in 80-90% of cases. In our centre such treatment achieved local control in 82% of cases

Key words:
Glottic carcinomas
Radiotherapy
T1N0

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