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Vol. 55. Issue 5.
Pages 218-224 (May 2004)
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Vol. 55. Issue 5.
Pages 218-224 (May 2004)
Estapedectomía como cirugía ambulatoria
Stapedectomy as day case surgery
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M. Henríquez Alarcóna
Corresponding author
henriquez@SEORL.net

Miguel Henríquez Alarcón. Calle Mendigain 30, 6º C. 20014 San Sebastián
, X. Altuna Mariezkurrena, I. Luqui Albisua, F. Gorostiaga Aznar, J. Algaba Guimerá
Servicio De Orl. Hospital Donostia. San Sebastián
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Resumen

La utilización de unidades de hospitalización de día aporta ventajas tanto a los pacientes como a la administración sanitaria y se está empleando con mayor frecuencia en los procedimientos quirúrgicos ORL. Existe menos experiencia en la cirugía otológica y están referidas especialmente a otitis media crónica simple. En el presente estudio presentamos un análisis retrospectivo de la realización de estapedectomías a través de cirugía ambulatoria

Criterios de inclusión: Riesgo anestésico, ASA I, II, III; si hay enfermedad crónica importante, debe estar bien controlada; sin antecedentes de hemorragias importantes previas; acompañamiento por otro adulto; medio de transporte; distancia domiciliaria no mayor de una hora; teléfono de contacto. Desde octubre de 1998 hasta diciembre de 2002 se realizaron 71 estapedectomías de manera ambulatoria; fueron dados de alta en el mismo día el 91,2%. En el control audiométrico del 6º mes encontramos un 87,5% con UDA menor de 10 dB. La realización de estapedectomía bajo la modalidad de hospital de día es un procedimiento seguro para los pacientes, aportando múltiples ventajas a todos los involucrados

Palabras clave:
Estapedectomía
Otosclerosis
Cirugía ambulatoria
Abstract

Day case surgery is increasing and a large proportion of procedures in otolaryngology are already being performed as day cases. There is less experience in otologic surgery and the reports are specially referred to chronic otitis media. A retrospective study of stapedectomy as a day-case procedure is presented in this report

The inclusion criteria: anaesthesic risk: ASA I, II or III; if the patient has a chronic disease it must be well controlled; they must not have postoperative hemorrhagic history; the patient must be accompanied by an adult the first 24 hours postsurgery; must have a vehicle; distance to hospital must not be more than an hour and they must have a telephone. Between October 1998 and December 2002 71 ambulatory stapedectomies were performed in our institution. 91.2% were discharged home the same day of the procedure. Audiological findings obtained six months after surgery that: 87.5% of the patients have an air-bone Uda of 10 dB or less

Key words:
Stapedectomy
Outpatient
Outpatient/Ambulatory
Day case surgery

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